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University of California Press

About the Book

Drawing from Life explores revolutionary drawing and sketching in the early People’s Republic of China (1949–1965) in order to discover how artists created a national form of socialist realism. Tracing the development of seminal works by the major painters Xu Beihong, Wang Shikuo, Li Keran, Li Xiongcai, Dong Xiwen, and Fu Baoshi, author Christine I. Ho reconstructs how artists grappled with the representational politics of a nascent socialist art. The divergent approaches, styles, and genres presented in this study reveal an art world that is both heterogeneous and cosmopolitan. Through a history of artistic practices in pursuit of Maoist cultural ambitions—to forge new registers of experience, new structures of feeling, and new aesthetic communities—this original book argues that socialist Chinese art presents a critical, alternative vision for global modernism.

About the Author

Christine I. Ho is Assistant Professor of East Asian Art at the University of Massachusetts Amherst.

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Table of Contents

Acknowledgments 
Introduction 

PART ONE: DRAWING CONCEPTS
1. Within the Studio: Drawing Pedagogy, European-Soviet Transnationalism, and Academic Realism 
2. Going into Life: The Anti-Academic Impulse, Social Investigation, and the Peasant Portrait 
3. A Socialist Huang Gongwang: Between Brushstroke and Wash, between Brush-and-Ink and Watercolor Sketching 

PART TWO: SKETCHING NEW CHINA
4. Going into the Construction Landscape: Sketching Labor and Panoramas of the Maoist Technological Sublime 
5. Going into Revolutionary History: Military Landscape, Authenticity, and the Impressionism Salons 
6. Going into the World: The Artist as Diplomat 
7. In Search of Revolutionary Romanticism: Great Famine and the Collective Landscape of New China 

Epilogue 

Notes 
Selected Bibliography 
List of Illustrations 
Index

Reviews

"Marvelous. . . . Drawing from Life offers both essential and sophisticated conceptual understandings of the categories of mass art that promise to enrich a multitude of medium-specific examinations.?"
Art Journal
"Christine Ho's Drawing from Life is a must-read for anyone working on Chinese modern art or on the transnational histories of realism and socialist culture. It is an important and intellectually stimulating book that substantially deepens our understanding of the multifaceted nature of art production in socialist China and successfully counters the notion that art was merely a political tool by showing how artists explored exciting new ground along their sketching tours."
Sehepunkte

"Drawing From Life is a brilliantly original and richly textured account of the complex changes that swept through China’s art world in the years following the establishment of the new government in 1949. This eye-opening book filled with discoveries moves the state of scholarship on art in the People's Republic of China decisively forward."—Julia F. Andrews, Distinguished University Professor of the History of Art, The Ohio State University

"By examining complicated debates that swirled around the ubiquitous artistic practice of sketching, Christine Ho lays out a new narrative about the conflicts, contradictions, and compromises that created China’s modern art world. The book goes far deeper into the artistic practices and theory of the early PRC than any publications by previous scholars and heralds a novel and compelling way of approaching the art world of Mao-period China."—Kuiyi Shen, Professor of Asian Art History, Theory, and Criticism, University of California, San Diego

"This lucid account brings a refreshingly intercultural perspective to bear on the essential but mostly overlooked subject of drawing in the People's Republic of China."—Shelagh Vainker, Associate Professor of Chinese Art, University of Oxford