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University of California Press

About the Book

The overall goal of the research in this book was to understand gang phenomenon in the United States. In order to accomplish this goal, the author investigated gangs in different cities in order to understand what was similar in the way all gangs behaved and what was idiosyncratic to certain gangs. The research for this book took place over ten years and five months from 1978 to 1989 and will give the reader a comprehensive overview of gang behavior in the United States in that time period. 

About the Author

Martín Sánchez Jankowski is Associate Professor of Sociology and Chair of the Chicano/Latino Policy Project Institute for the Study of Social Change at the University of California, Berkeley.

Table of Contents

Preface
Introduction
1. A Theory of Gang Behavior and Persistence

Part One: The Gang and Its Environment
2. Gang Involvement
3. In the Organization
4· Gang Business: Making Ends Meet
5. The Anatomy of Gang Violence
6. The Gang and the Community

Part Two: The Gang and the Outside World
7. Gangs and Governments
8. Gangs, Criminal Justice, and Public Order
9· The Media and Gangs: Image Construction and Myth
Management

Conclusion
Appendix: Summary of Gangs Studied
Notes
Bibliography
Index

Reviews

"The value of this extraordinary book . . . is that it offers bold and fresh thinking on a subject that desperately needs it. . . .It helps demystify gangs, presenting them as human organizations with human members, not as evil or pitiful creatures to be either despised or patronized." --Leonard Bushkoff, Christian Science Monitor

"Islands in the Street is more than a lively, descriptive report. It is also a highly polished sociological analysis and interpretive story of why youngsters join gangs, why gangs accept them, how gangs are organized, and how they relate to the community, law enforcement, and the media." --Jerome H. Skolnick, The American Prospect

"Specialists in juvenile delinquency, juvenile and criminal justice, and the several disciplines that study these topics will certainly welcome the publication of Islands in the Street. The data and interpretations are likely to be controversial." --James Short, Past President, American Sociological Association

"Vivid, lively, and yet theoretically informed, a triumph of patient and sustained fieldwork. . . . Jankowki presents the gang and its members not as pathological departures from social norms, but as shrewd and resourceful operators." --Michael Lipsky, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

"Comprising a data base that far surpasses that of any other study since 1965, Islands in the street fills a wide gap in the literature on gangs. Jankowski's innovative model of gange participation and organization is important and elegant, guaranteeing that this will be the book on gangs for the next ten years, if not longer." --Ruth Horowitz, University of Delaware

Awards

  • Robert E. Park Award 1992, Community and Urban Sociology Section of the American Sociological Award