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University of California Press

The $800 Million Pill

The Truth behind the Cost of New Drugs

by Merrill Goozner (Author)
Price: $26.95 / £23.00
Publication Date: Apr 2004
Edition: 1st Edition
Title Details:
Rights: World
Pages: 297
ISBN: 9780520939288

Read an Excerpt

Me Too

President Franklin Delano Roosevelt had every reason for optimism in the winter of 1936. He had just won reelection in a landslide, and the prospects for the more far-reaching of his New Deal reforms never

About the Book

Why do life-saving prescription drugs cost so much? Drug companies insist that prices reflect the millions they invest in research and development. In this gripping exposé, Merrill Goozner contends that American taxpayers are in fact footing the bill twice: once by supporting government-funded research and again by paying astronomically high prices for prescription drugs. Goozner demonstrates that almost all the important new drugs of the past quarter-century actually originated from research at taxpayer-funded universities and at the National Institutes of Health. He reports that once the innovative work is over, the pharmaceutical industry often steps in to reap the profit.

Goozner shows how drug innovation is driven by dedicated scientists intent on finding cures for diseases, not by pharmaceutical firms whose bottom line often takes precedence over the advance of medicine. A university biochemist who spent twenty years searching for a single blood protein that later became the best-selling biotech drug in the world, a government employee who discovered the causes for dozens of crippling genetic disorders, and the Department of Energy-funded research that made the Human Genome Project possible--these engrossing accounts illustrate how medical breakthroughs actually take place.

The $800 Million Pill suggests ways that the government's role in testing new medicines could be expanded to eliminate the private sector waste driving up the cost of existing drugs. Pharmaceutical firms should be compelled to refocus their human and financial resources on true medical innovation, Goozner insists. This book is essential reading for everyone concerned about the politically charged topics of drug pricing, Medicare coverage, national health care, and the role of pharmaceutical companies in developing countries.

About the Author

Merrill Goozner is former Chief Economics Correspondent at the Chicago Tribune.  Winner of six Peter Lisagor Awards, Goozner is a contributing editor for The American Prospect. His work has also appeared in the New York Times, Washington Post, Boston Magazine, Columbia Journalism Review, Washington Monthly, Fortune Small Business, Slate.com, and Salon.com, among other publications.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Part I. Biohype
1. The Longest Search
2. Rare Profits
3. The Source of the New Machine

Part II. Directed Research
4. A Public-Private Partnership
5. The Divorce
6. Breakthrough!
7. The Failed Crusade?

Part III. Big Pharma
8. Me Too!
9. The $800 Million Pill
10. The Future of Innovation

Notes
Bibliography
Acknowledgments
Index

Reviews

“Excellent.”
News-Times
"Fascinating exposé of the pharmaceutical industry. . . . Goozner describes an industry that has lost its way -- and its moral purpose."
New Statesman
"His book offers an eye-opening tour of the labyrinth that is drug discovery at a crucial time, for consumers traumatized by the wallop they receive with every trip to the pharmacy counter."
Copley News Service
"If you're concerned about the current crisis in health care, you should read this book."
Alternative Medicine
"The $800 Million Pill is required reading for anybody who wants to understand the role . . . biotech companies play in driving up healthcare costs in America. This book does for drugs what Fast Food Nation did for fast food, peeling back the layers of science, clever accounting, and hype to expose the dark side of the nation's most profitable industry.”
The Washington Monthly
“An enlightening examination of a subject that is of great importance to us all.”
Philadelphia Inquirer
“Anyone who reads it will find some wonderful material. . . . Goozner effortlessly pulls the reader through some extremely complicated topics.”
Nature
“Enlightening examination.”
Arizona Daily Star
“Exposes the myths that surround the development of new drugs, genetic research and biotechnology.”
Socialist Worker
“Goozner writes so compellingly, and makes the stories of medical miracles so easy to understand... that his book reads like an Agatha Christie thriller, while the lessons learned comprise a pretty chilling reality check.”
Southern California Senior Life
“Goozner writes with skill and elegance, incorporating anecdote and history in a way that enlivens his research and makes his book an engrossing read. Though the issue of drug costs has been discussed extensively in the media, Goozner's study puts all the political chatter, news coverage and analysts' reports into a context where they finally make sense.”
Publishers Weekly
“In order to read a book from cover to cover, I have to find it truly interesting. I can tell you that I read every word of this book."
New England Journal Of Medicine
“Offers an eye-opening tour of the labyrinth that is drug discovery at a crucial time, for consumers traumatized by the wallop they receive with every trip to the pharmacy counter. “
San Diego Union-Tribune
"The $800 Million Pill is a masterful work of explanatory and investigative journalism. Merrill Goozner has versed himself in the interlocking worlds of medicine, business, politics, and basic science to explain how pharmaceutical breakthroughs truly occur. He also explains why drug costs are now so needlessly high. This is a compelling and important book."—James Fallows of The Atlantic Monthly, author of Breaking the News

"Merrill Goozner does a superb job at explaining just how the pharmaceutical industry gets away with systematic overcharging, and why bio-medical advances do not require the current profiteering. This is the definitive book on this vital topic."—Robert Kuttner, Co-Editor of The American Prospect and author of Everything for Sale

"Why do your prescription drugs cost so much? The real answers may surprise you. In a lively and straightforward narrative, veteran journalist Merrill Goozner goes behind the headlines and pharmaceutical industry spin to uncover the politics and the practices that drive up drug costs. His diagnosis and prescriptions make a valuable contribution to the growing national debate over safe, quality and affordable health care for all Americans."—Clarence Page, syndicated columnist for the Chicago Tribune

"Merrill Goozner has written an important book. The high-stakes national debate over what to do about prescription drug coverage and costs too often suffers from a dearth of facts and analysis. This volume helps to fill that gap by illuminating the seemingly opaque world of pharmaceutical research and development."—Susan Dentzer,Health Correspondent for The News Hour with Jim Lehrer on PBS