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University of California Press

About the Book

Reaching back centuries, this study makes a convincing case for very deep roots of current Eastern European backwardness. Its conclusions are suggestive for comparativists studying other parts of the world, and useful to those who want to understand contemporary Eastern Europe's past. Like the rest of the world except for that unique part of the West which has given us a false model of what was "normal," Eastern Europe developed slowly. The weight of established class relations, geography, lack of technological innovation, and wars kept the area from growing richer.

In the nineteenth century the West exerted a powerful influence, but it was political more than economic. Nationalism and the creation of newly independent aspiring nation-states then began to shape national economies, often in unfavorable ways.

One of this book's most important lessons is that while economics may limit the freedom of action of political players, it does not determine political outcomes. The authors offer no simple explanations but rather a theoretically complex synthesis that demonstrates the interaction of politics and economics.

About the Author

Daniel Chirot is Professor of International Studies and of Sociology at the University of Washington.

Table of Contents

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

I. Causes and Consequences of Backwardness
    Daniel Chirot
2. Economic Backwardness in Eastern Europe in Light of
    Developments in the West
    Robert Brenner
3. Agrarian Systems of Central and Eastern Europe
    Peter Gunst
4. The Polish Economy and the Evolution of Dependency
    Jacek Kochanowicz
5. Tradition and Rural Change in Southeastern Europe
    During Ottoman Rule
    Fikret Adanir
6. Imperial Borderlands or Capitalist Periphery?
    Redefining Balkan Backwardness, 1520-1914
    John R. Lampe
7. The Social Origins of East European Politics
    Gale Stokes
    
CONTRIBUTORS
INDEX