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University of California Press

About the Book

Written with uncommon grace and clarity, this extremely engaging ethnography analyzes female agency, gendered violence, and transactional sex in contemporary Papua New Guinea. Focusing on Huli “passenger women,” (women who accept money for sex) Wayward Women explores the socio-economic factors that push women into the practice of transactional sex, and asks how these transactions might be an expression of resistance, or even revenge. Challenging conventional understandings of “prostitution” and “sex work,” Holly Wardlow contextualizes the actions and intentions of passenger women in a rich analysis of kinship, bridewealth, marriage, and exchange, revealing the ways in which these robust social institutions are transformed by an encompassing capitalist economy. Many passenger women assert that they have been treated “olsem maket” (like market goods) by their husbands and natal kin, and they respond by fleeing home and defiantly appropriating their sexuality for their own purposes. Experiences of rape, violence, and the failure of kin to redress such wrongs figure prominently in their own stories about becoming “wayward.” Drawing on village court cases, hospital records, and women’s own raw, caustic , and darkly funny narratives, Wayward Women provides a riveting portrait of the way modernity engages with gender to produce new and contested subjectivities.

About the Author

Holly Wardlow is a Professor in the Department of Anthropology at University of Toronto, St. George.

Reviews

“Wardlow’s accomplishment is such that she does not reduce the moral qualities of these women, but leads us to appreciate them in their own contradictory cultural terms. This is a book, in other words, that may take its place among the many great studies of Melanesian gender, new or old.”
Anthropological Forum
“This intriguing work, an outstanding contribution to the field, will both challenge readers seasoned in anthropology and spark the interest of students encountering ethnography for the first time.”
American Anthropologist
“Provokes new questions while addressing concerns of longstanding in Melanesianist ethnography.”
Reviews in Anthropology
“Rich ethnographic exploration of gender, sexuality and female agency . . . [a] thought-provoking theoretical discussion of the ambiguities and consequences of agency. . . . Engaging and highly accessible.”
Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology
“Rich ethnography . . . . The striking thing about this ethnography is that it presents women as fully contextualised social beings, which is a rarity in prostitution studies. Furthermore, the book would be analytically useful within all fields seeking intelligibility of complex social relations.”
Social Anthropology
“Skillfully written, theoretically sophisticated, compelling ethnography of female agency, gendered relations, sexuality, and violence in Juli society.“
Journal of Anthropological Research
“If you are searching for a fresh new ethnography on gender and sexuality to teach that will rock your students’ worlds, then this is the book for you.”
Sexualities
“Moving and compelling reading.”
Contemporary Pacific
"Wayward Women is ethnography of the highest order from a region where anthropologists have provided works of singular merit since the days of Malinowski. The data are immensely rich and the analysis measured and balanced. References to theory illuminate accounts of daily life. The reader has a sense of witnessing and understanding the events alongside the author. This is a marvelous book."—Shirley Lindenbaum, co-editor of Knowledge, Power, and Practice: The Anthropology of Medicine and Everyday Life

"This is a highly original study of 'sex-work' in a Papua New Guinea society, written with great clarity and grace. At its core is a carefully rendered account of the way Huli 'passenger women' understand their motivations in relation to local bridewealth and kinship systems. Wayward Women is one of the finest accounts we have of women's experiences of marriage exchange systems anywhere in the world, and it is by far the most detailed and best-rendered account we have from modern Papua New Guinea. It is also a very substantial contribution to theoretical work in both anthropology and gender studies."—Joel Robbins, author of Becoming Sinners: Christianity and Moral Torment in a Papua New Guinea Society